Hawaii County Travel Guide

Overview

Hawaii County, often referred to as the Big Island, is a fascinating blend of historical richness, diverse geography, and vibrant local culture. As the largest island in the Hawaiian archipelago, it covers over 4,000 square miles, offering a vast array of landscapes including volcanic deserts, lush rainforests, and serene beaches. The island is home to Mauna Kea, a dormant volcano that stands as the tallest sea mountain in the world when measured from its base on the ocean floor.

Historically, Hawaii County has been a melting pot of cultures. The island's history is deeply rooted in the ancient Hawaiian Kingdom, with significant landmarks like the Pu'uhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park offering glimpses into the past. Over the centuries, waves of immigrants from Asia, Europe, and the mainland United States have contributed to the island's cultural tapestry, creating a unique blend of traditions and customs.

The vibe on the Big Island is laid-back and welcoming, reflecting the 'Aloha Spirit' that Hawaii is famous for. Visitors are often struck by the island's natural beauty and the warmth of its people, making it a perfect destination for those seeking both adventure and relaxation.

Stay Options

When it comes to accommodation, Hawaii County offers a wide range of options to suit every budget. For those seeking luxury, the Kohala Coast is home to some of the island's most opulent resorts, offering stunning ocean views and world-class amenities. The Four Seasons Resort Hualalai and the Mauna Kea Beach Hotel are top choices for travelers looking to indulge.

For budget-conscious travelers, areas like Hilo and Kailua-Kona offer more affordable lodging options, including charming bed-and-breakfasts and vacation rentals. Staying in these areas provides a more local experience, with easy access to local eateries and shops.

Whether you're looking for a luxurious escape or a cozy, budget-friendly stay, the Big Island has something for everyone.

Local Transportation

Getting around Hawaii County like a local involves understanding the island's unique transportation system. While renting a car is the most convenient way to explore the island's vast landscapes, there are other options available.

The Hele-On Bus service offers an affordable way to travel between major towns, although schedules can be limited. For a more personalized experience, consider hiring a local tour guide who can provide insights and access to hidden gems that aren't easily accessible by public transport.

Biking is also popular, especially in scenic areas like the Kona Coast, where you can enjoy breathtaking views while cycling along the ocean.

Excursions

Beyond the well-trodden paths, Hawaii County is home to numerous hidden gems that offer unique experiences for adventurous travelers. One such gem is the Waipio Valley, often referred to as the 'Valley of the Kings.' This lush, verdant valley is steeped in Hawaiian history and offers stunning views, waterfalls, and hiking opportunities.

Another must-visit is the Ka'u Desert, a stark contrast to the island's lush areas. Here, you can explore lava fields and ancient petroglyphs, providing a glimpse into the island's volcanic past.

For those interested in marine life, the Kealakekua Bay is a fantastic spot for snorkeling and kayaking, with vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine species.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Hawaii County largely depends on what you wish to experience. The island enjoys a tropical climate, with temperatures remaining fairly consistent throughout the year. However, there are subtle seasonal variations.

From November to March, the island experiences cooler temperatures and more rainfall, making it ideal for those who enjoy lush green landscapes and fewer crowds. Conversely, April to October offers warmer and drier conditions, perfect for beachgoers and outdoor enthusiasts.

Each season has its unique charm, ensuring that any time of year can be a great time to visit the Big Island.

Weather

The weather in Hawaii County is as diverse as its landscapes. January and February are cooler, with temperatures ranging from 68°F to 80°F. March to May sees a gradual warming, with less rainfall and temperatures climbing to the mid-80s.

June through August are the warmest months, with temperatures ranging from 70°F to 88°F, making it ideal for beach activities. September and October remain warm but see an increase in humidity.

November and December bring cooler temperatures and more frequent rain showers, especially on the windward side of the island.

Culture

The culture of Hawaii County is a vibrant tapestry woven from its rich history and diverse population. The island hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, celebrating everything from hula to local agriculture. The Merrie Monarch Festival, held annually in Hilo, is a world-renowned event that showcases traditional Hawaiian arts and hula.

The people of the Big Island are known for their hospitality and the 'Aloha Spirit,' which embodies love, compassion, and respect. Visitors are encouraged to embrace local customs, such as removing shoes before entering homes and participating in traditional Hawaiian greetings.

Etiquette is important in Hawaii, and showing respect for the land, its people, and their customs is highly valued.

Local Food

Hawaii County offers a culinary experience that reflects its multicultural heritage. Must-eat dishes include poke, a raw fish salad that has become a staple across the islands. The dish is a testament to the island's rich fishing tradition and its blend of Asian influences.

Another local favorite is loco moco, a hearty dish consisting of rice, a hamburger patty, a fried egg, and gravy. For those with a sweet tooth, malasadas, a type of Portuguese doughnut, are a popular treat.

Farm-to-table dining is prevalent on the Big Island, with many restaurants sourcing ingredients directly from local farms and the ocean.

Tourist Attractions

Hawaii County is home to a plethora of attractions that draw visitors from around the world. One of the most iconic is Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, where you can witness the power of nature firsthand at Kilauea, one of the world's most active volcanoes.

Another must-see is the Mauna Kea Observatories, offering unparalleled stargazing opportunities. The summit's clear skies and high altitude make it one of the best places on earth to observe the night sky.

The Akaka Falls State Park is a natural wonder, featuring a 442-foot waterfall surrounded by lush greenery. It's a perfect spot for hiking and photography.

For history enthusiasts, the Pu'uhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park offers a glimpse into ancient Hawaiian life, with well-preserved archaeological sites and cultural demonstrations.

Lastly, the Kona Coffee Living History Farm provides an immersive experience into the island's coffee heritage, where you can learn about the coffee-making process and sample some of the world's best brews.