Bendiwewa Travel Guide: Discover the Hidden Gem of Anuradhapura

Overview

Bendiwewa, nestled within the historic region of Anuradhapura, is a destination that seamlessly blends ancient history with serene natural beauty. This quaint village is enveloped by lush greenery and ancient water bodies, offering a tranquil escape from the bustling tourist hotspots. Bendiwewa's history is deeply intertwined with the rise of Anuradhapura, one of the ancient capitals of Sri Lanka, renowned for its well-preserved ruins of an ancient Sinhalese civilization.

Anuradhapura itself was established as the capital in the 4th century BC and flourished for over a millennium. Bendiwewa, although lesser-known, played a crucial role in the irrigation systems that supported the vast agricultural demands of the kingdom. The village's name, 'Bendiwewa,' is derived from the Sinhalese words 'Bendi' (meaning bound) and 'Wewa' (meaning lake), referring to the numerous man-made reservoirs that dot the landscape.

The vibe in Bendiwewa is one of peaceful rural life, where time seems to slow down amidst the rustle of paddy fields and the gentle lapping of water against the banks of ancient tanks. Visitors often find themselves enchanted by the simplicity and authenticity of life here, providing a stark contrast to the grandeur of Anuradhapura's historical sites.

Stay Options

Accommodation in Bendiwewa ranges from rustic homestays to luxurious resorts, catering to a variety of preferences and budgets. For those seeking a touch of opulence, the nearby Anuradhapura offers several high-end resorts that provide all modern amenities while offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. These luxury stays often include guided tours to Bendiwewa, allowing guests to explore the village's hidden charms.

On the other hand, budget travelers will find comfort in the numerous guesthouses and family-run lodges within Bendiwewa itself. Staying in these local accommodations not only offers a more authentic experience but also supports the village's economy. Many of these establishments are located near the main road leading to Anuradhapura, providing easy access to transport and local eateries.

Local Transportation

Navigating Bendiwewa and its surroundings like a local involves a mix of traditional and modern modes of transport. The most common means of getting around is by tuk-tuk, a three-wheeled vehicle that is both economical and efficient for short distances. Tuk-tuk drivers are often well-versed in the local history and can offer insightful anecdotes about Bendiwewa and Anuradhapura.

For those who prefer a more immersive experience, bicycles are available for rent, allowing travelers to explore the village at their own pace. Cycling through Bendiwewa provides a unique opportunity to witness daily life up close, from farmers tending to their fields to children playing by the roadside. Public buses also connect Bendiwewa to Anuradhapura, offering a cost-effective option for those looking to explore the broader region.

Excursions

Bendiwewa serves as a perfect base for exploring some of the lesser-known yet captivating sites around Anuradhapura. One such hidden gem is the Ritigala Forest Monastery, located a short drive away. This ancient monastic complex, set amidst a lush forest reserve, offers a glimpse into the ascetic life of Buddhist monks who once inhabited the area.

Another nearby attraction is the Mihintale, often considered the cradle of Buddhism in Sri Lanka. This sacred mountain, with its numerous stupas and meditation caves, provides not only spiritual solace but also breathtaking views of the surrounding plains. For a more leisurely excursion, visitors can head to the Kala Wewa, a massive reservoir built by ancient kings, perfect for a serene boat ride or a picnic by the water's edge.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Bendiwewa and Anuradhapura is during the dry season, which spans from May to September. During these months, the weather is relatively cooler and more conducive to outdoor exploration. The skies are generally clear, offering perfect conditions for sightseeing and photography.

Visiting during the dry season also coincides with several local festivals, providing an opportunity to witness the vibrant cultural celebrations that are an integral part of life in Anuradhapura. However, travelers seeking a quieter experience might consider visiting during the shoulder months of April or October, when the weather is still pleasant, and the tourist crowds are thinner.

Weather

The climate in Bendiwewa and Anuradhapura is characterized by tropical weather patterns, with distinct wet and dry seasons. January and February are the coolest months, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C, making them ideal for exploring the historical sites.

March to May sees a gradual rise in temperature, often reaching up to 35°C, while the southwest monsoon brings rain from June to September. October and November experience the northeast monsoon, with heavy showers that rejuvenate the lush landscapes. December marks the beginning of the dry season, with pleasant temperatures and minimal rainfall.

Culture

Bendiwewa, like the rest of Anuradhapura, is steeped in rich cultural traditions that date back centuries. The village is predominantly Buddhist, and religious practices play a significant role in daily life. Visitors will often hear the gentle chanting of prayers emanating from local temples, creating a serene atmosphere.

Festivals are a vibrant part of Bendiwewa's cultural calendar, with Vesak Poya in May and Poson Poya in June being particularly significant. During these celebrations, the village comes alive with colorful lanterns, processions, and traditional music, offering visitors a chance to experience the local culture firsthand. Respect for local customs and traditions is paramount, and visitors are encouraged to dress modestly and remove footwear when entering religious sites.

Local Food

Culinary exploration is a must in Bendiwewa, where traditional Sri Lankan dishes are prepared with love and authenticity. A must-try is the 'Rice and Curry,' a staple meal that includes a variety of curries made with locally sourced vegetables, lentils, and meats, accompanied by fragrant rice.

Another local favorite is 'Kottu Roti,' a street food delight made by stir-frying chopped roti bread with vegetables, eggs, and spices. The dish's rhythmic preparation is a spectacle in itself. For a sweet treat, try 'Watalappam,' a rich coconut custard pudding infused with jaggery and spices, reflecting the diverse culinary influences that have shaped the region's food culture.

Tourist Attractions

Bendiwewa is a gateway to some of Anuradhapura's most iconic landmarks, each with its own story to tell. The sacred Bodhi Tree, believed to be a sapling from the original Bodhi tree under which the Buddha attained enlightenment, is a revered pilgrimage site and a must-visit for any traveler.

The Ruwanwelisaya Stupa, with its towering white dome, stands as a testament to the architectural prowess of ancient Sri Lankan builders. This magnificent structure, surrounded by intricate carvings and statues, offers a glimpse into the spiritual heart of Anuradhapura.

The Jetavanaramaya, once the world's tallest stupa, is another marvel of ancient engineering, showcasing the grandeur of the Anuradhapura kingdom. Visitors should also explore the Abhayagiri Monastery, a sprawling complex that was once a major center of Buddhist learning and culture.

Finally, the Isurumuniya Rock Temple, known for its exquisite rock carvings, offers a serene retreat and a chance to admire the artistry of ancient craftsmen. Each of these sites provides a unique window into the rich tapestry of history and spirituality that defines Anuradhapura and its surroundings.